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Heavy curl creams should be avoided as they weigh down the hair. To enhance the curls, scrunching the hair with a diffuser or air-drying is recommended. “You have to be very gentle with it, and it needs a lot of moisture.” But getting moisture doesn’t necessarily mean using oils. Deep conditioning masques, butters, and creams are good options for preserving hair health.
What Is the LOIS Hair Typing System?
Consider using a leave-in conditioner and a curl-enhancing gel or cream to maintain shape and minimize frizz. 4a hair has the tightest, smallest coils—often mixed with some 3c curls—that can just barely wrap around a crochet needle. Your coils can lose definition and moisture fast, which means your BFF for 4a hairstyles?
Kim Kimble Curl Whip Mousse
It also tends to be slightly dry because the natural oils produced by your scalp have a harder time traveling down the length of your waves. When you understand your curl pattern, you can optimize your haircare routine with products designed with your hair type in mind. We’ll test your hair for its curl type, and give you expert recommendations based on your unique strands. From bouncy waves to big, beautiful ringlets, no two curls are exactly alike. But curls do tend to fall in a pattern, from loose waves to tight coils and everything in between.
What Are the 12 Major Hair Types?
Hair, like everything else, is extremely personalized, and you have to find what works for you. Use these categories as a guide to healthy, happy tendrils, but the more you explore and familiarize yourself with your own hair, the better your results will be. There are some steps to take to protect natural hair during a workout, but more and more type 4 naturalistas are discovering that healthy bodies and healthy hair really can coexist. The growing popularity of natural hairstyles for people with 4C hair doesn’t just reflect a changing aesthetic — it has promising implications for women’s health.
Type 3B is a tighter curl, with a spring back of 1 to 2 inches that needs more TLC. A pencil can fit into your curls, but they are most likely looser in the front of your head. Again, Francis recommends weekly wash days—as opposed to more frequent washing—since any more than that can dry out your curls. This may be obvious, but elasticity refers to your hair’s snap-back. If it barely coils back to where it started, that means it’s lacking elasticity and needs moisture. That sentence strikes fear right into our oil-loving hearts, but unfortunately, he compares them to wetsuits in a bad way.
He was hoping to immediately debunk the often ridiculous good hair vs. bad hair debate prior to diving into a discussion about hair typing. As the daughter of a long-time hair stylist and salon owner, she’s spent most of her life as a guinea pig for new color and cut techniques. Writing for respected publications like Forbes and HuffPost, she’s committed to bringing her passion for great hair to the masses.
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When you buy something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission. By Lindsay CurtisCurtis is a writer with over 20 years of experience focused on mental health, sexual health, cancer care, and spinal health. There are other emerging curl-type systems, but honestly, most of the new ones aren’t well known. The number shown on the soft tape measure is used to determine whether your hair fits into the thin, normal, or thick, according to Fia’s Hair Typing System. You can use a soft tape measure or another method that won’t damage your hair to measure the circumference of your ponytail. Use natural emollients with a thicker consistency, such as shea butter, to get the most out of your twist-outs or wash-and-go styles after you wash.
Like type 3C, this hair type was not originally part of Andre Walker’s Hair Typing System. However, type 4C hair is different from other kinds of 4s, as it consists of zigzag-patterned curls that tend to show very little or no definition at all. Try mousses, gels, cream-gels or sea salt sprays to define and enhance your hair texture, and fee to experiment with all sorts of wavy bob hairstyles. A simple 5-step experiment that will help you know if you might have any curls in your hair after just one wash is described here. She suggests that you pick a strand out of your hairbrush and hold it between your fingers.
But in order to help your hair naturally look its best, you have to consider other factors as well. Good Housekeeping participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. All products featured on Allure are independently selected by our editors.
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Here, we’ll explore curl pattern types so you can unlock your hair’s unique potential. And keep in mind that most people have a mix of different types of hair (or different curl patterns) on their heads. "We have a blend of hair types—we're not just one hair type," says Harris. This knowledge helps you understand styling info, like the order of applying styling products or how to find the right dry shampoo.
But determining your hair type is more difficult than it looks. It involves a lot of factors, such as porosity, density, follicle diameter, and curl pattern. And those factors can change depending on your age and whether your hair has been damaged due to heat, chemicals, or even the weather. This hair type lends itself to a range of different styles, and it can tolerate a variety of products from gentle to rich. Still, "conditioning the curl is key both in the shower and post-shower" advises Nelms.
This hair type is more fragile and prone to breakage than others, requiring a more specialized hair care routine. Type 3c curls are tightly packed corkscrew ringlets with the most volume among type 3 curls. These curls are prone to dryness and tangles, so proper moisturization is key. Type 3c hair is more prone to frizz and loss of curl definition due to the open cuticle and the hair’s natural oils having a harder time traveling down from the roots.